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Basket-Hilt Broadsword ("Mortuary Sword") — Anonymous, Hilt: 17th Century; Blade: 18th Century

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Written by: Erik WeberContributing Writer · Manuscripts & Rare Books
Arms & Armour · Catalogue no. 9468
Anonymous, Hilt: 17th Century; Blade: 18th Century

Basket-Hilt Broadsword (“Mortuary Sword”)

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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The decoration on this sword's hilt includes an image of King Charles I of England (beheaded in 1649). Because the image resembles the king's death mask, this sword is known as a "mortuary sword." It may have belonged to Sir Thomas Fairfax, a general of the Parliamentary cavalry during the English Civil War (1642-51). Large, double-edged broadswords, designed for heavy cavalry use, were common from the 1600s through the 1800s.

Artist / MakerAnonymous, Hilt: 17th Century; Blade: 18th Century
Datehilt: c. 1640–50; blade: 1700s
Culture / OriginHilt: England; Blade: Germany, Solingen (?), Hilt: 17th Century; Blade: 18th Century
Mediumsteel, chiseled; inlaid gilt- silver foil; wood and wire grip
DimensionsOverall: 101.6 cm (40 in.); Blade: 85.2 cm (33 9/16 in.); Hilt: 13 cm (5 1/8 in.)
DepartmentMedieval Art
TypeArms and Armor
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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