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Ceremonial Tube (Cong) — Anonymous, Shang dynasty (c. 1600–c. 1046 BCE)

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Written by: Yasemin EkinciResearcher · Asian Art
Asian Art · Catalogue no. 12196
Anonymous, Shang dynasty (c. 1600–c. 1046 BCE)

Ceremonial Tube (Cong)

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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The cong, a cylindrical tube with a square outer section, was one of the most impressive jade implements used in ancient rites. The ritual text Rites of Zhou mentions the use of the cong for the worship of the earth. However, its function and meaning in the earlier Neolithic societies are not completely understood.

Artist / MakerAnonymous, Shang dynasty (c. 1600–c. 1046 BCE)
Datec. 1600–1056 BCE
Culture / OriginChina, Shang dynasty (c. 1600–c. 1046 BCE)
Mediumjade (nephrite)
DimensionsOverall: 20.6 cm (8 1/8 in.)
DepartmentChinese Art
TypeJade
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Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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