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Disk Pendant (akrafokɔnmu) — Anonymous, member of the goldsmiths’ guild

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Written by: Giulia BennettEditor · Jewels & Gemstones
African, Oceanic & Americas Art · Catalogue no. 5281
Anonymous, member of the goldsmiths’ guild

Disk Pendant (akrafokɔnmu)

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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Gold discs dangling on the chests of Akan state officials and elites showed their rank and duties. Worn by these <em>akrafo </em>(“soul people”) since the 1800s, they are often linked to <em>kradware, </em>officials who represent and purify (“wash”) the king’s soul. To make them, goldsmiths cast or flattened gold. Muslim North African gold coins likely inspired their form and material, while concentric water rings influenced their composition. This small disc is a typical pre-colonial example. Gold ornament making ceased until 1924; court officials now wear large discs.

Artist / MakerAnonymous, member of the goldsmiths’ guild
Date1800s, before 1871; pin added later
Culture / OriginAfrica, West Africa, Ghana, Asante Empire/ Kingdom, member of the goldsmiths’ guild
MediumGold
DimensionsOverall: 7 x 7.6 x 1.6 cm (2 3/4 x 3 x 5/8 in.)
DepartmentAfrican Art
TypeJewelry
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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