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Gorgoneion Antefix (Ornamental Roof Tile) — Greek / South Italian, Taranto

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Written by: James MoreauContributing Writer · Furniture & Decorative Arts
Antiquities · Catalogue no. 6003
Greek / South Italian, Taranto

Gorgoneion Antefix (Ornamental Roof Tile)

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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This mold-made terracotta antefix, a type of ornamental roof tile, takes the form of a Gorgoneion, a disembodied Gorgon head. Nearly circular in shape, it features bulging, almond-shaped eyes and a grinning mouth with wide tongue and sharp teeth or tusks. S-shaped serpents surround the head, some standing tall. Traces of pigment suggest a more vivid original appearance, perhaps considered both terrifying and protective.

Artist / MakerGreek / South Italian, Taranto
Datec. 500 BCE
Culture / OriginGreek / South Italian, Taranto
MediumTerracotta (moldmade)
Dimensionsheight: 24.5 cm (9 5/8 in.)
DepartmentGreek and Roman Art
TypeCeramic
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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