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Headrest with Three Lions — China, Liao dynasty (916-1125)

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Written by: Ingrid KhalilContributing Writer · Furniture & Decorative Arts
Asian Art · Catalogue no. 12125
China, Liao dynasty (916-1125)

Headrest with Three Lions

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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Three lions—two ferocious adults and one playful cub—form the base of this Chinese headrest. Often found at burial sites, headrests probably had multiple uses for their owners, but their exact origins are unknown. As ceramic pillows, headrests were cooling on hot summer nights. As decorative objects, their form and ornamentation conveyed symbolic meaning for their owners. Lions are used as decoration on headrests because of their association with protection, as fierce beasts with the strength to ward off evil spirits while one sleeps. <br><br>While headrests made of hard materials may seem unusual now, their use crosses time periods and cultures.

Artist / MakerChina, Liao dynasty (916-1125)
Date916–1125
Culture / OriginChina, Liao dynasty (916-1125)
MediumGlazed earthenware, sancai (three-color ware)
DimensionsOverall: 13.4 x 37.9 x 18.2 cm (5 1/4 x 14 15/16 x 7 3/16 in.)
DepartmentChinese Art
TypeCeramic
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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