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Liberty — Jean-François Millet

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Written by: Derya TunaResearcher · Old Master Paintings
Old Master Drawings · Catalogue no. 28287
Jean-François Millet

Liberty

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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<em>Liberty</em> relates to Jean-François Millet's entrance into the 1848 competition for an official painted figure representing the second French Republic. Millet did not win the competition and his painted <em>Republic</em> no longer exists, but this representation of a related concept—liberty—was inspired by his contest participation. He also drew allegories of the other two fundamental concepts in French Republicanism: equality and fraternity.

Artist / MakerJean-François Millet
Date1848–49
Culture / OriginFrance, 19th century
Mediumblack chalk and pastel
DimensionsSheet: 47.2 x 31.7 cm (18 9/16 x 12 1/2 in.)
DepartmentDrawings
TypeDrawing
About the Artist

Son of a wealthy farmer, Jean-François Millet studied with a portrait painter from Cherbourg, Bon du Mouchel (1807-1846), himself a student of David (q.v.). Mouchel required his young apprentice to copy paintings in the museum in Cherbourg, where Millet had been sent to enter the studio of Lucien-Théophile Langlois (1803-1845), a former student of Gros (q.v.). Millet received a stipend from the city to move to Paris in 1837, enrolling in the École des Beaux-Arts in the studio of Delaroche… Full biography →

Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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