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Man, Buffalo, and Calf — Li You

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Written by: Emre AslanSpecialist · Miniature Painting
Chinese Works of Art · Catalogue no. 10346
Li You

Man, Buffalo, and Calf

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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Here, a herdboy tending a cow with a calf is sitting beneath a tree with his pet myna bird. The painting can be read as a pastoral scene. As the water buffalo helped plow the fields, it was perceived as an animal that endures hard work without gain for itself, often interpreted as a metaphor for the official.<br> <br>Ox-herding pictures, presented as gifts in court circles, were used for their moral and political rhetoric. <em>The Yijing</em> (Book of Changes) states, <em>The Receptive is the earth, the mother . . . it is a cow with a calf . . . the multitude [in relation to the ruler]</em>.

Artist / MakerLi You
Date1145
Culture / OriginChina, Southern Song dynasty (1127-1279)
Mediumalbum leaf; ink and color on silk
DimensionsImage: 25 x 26.7 cm (9 13/16 x 10 1/2 in.); with mat: 33.3 x 40.5 cm (13 1/8 x 15 15/16 in.)
DepartmentChinese Art
TypePainting
About the Artist

Li You (Chinese, active c. 1145) Full biography →

Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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