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Portrait of a Woman — Nathaniel Plimer

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Written by: Umut KaracaSpecialist · Miniature Painting
Miniature Painting · Catalogue no. 14548
Nathaniel Plimer

Portrait of a Woman

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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The sitter wears a wide, white ribbon bandeau in her powdered, curly hair, which falls to her shoulders. She has blue eyes and dark brows; a gold earring is visible in her left ear. The bust line of her white cotton gown is trimmed with many layers of ruffles, and she wears a fichu around her neck and shoulders. The background is very pale, with ivory ground visible, but faintly light blue close to the head. This miniature is probably the pendant to <a href="https://www.clevelandart.org/art/1941.562.1">1941.562.1</a>. The female portrait is slightly larger than the male, and both date from c. 1795, the date at which a British woman would have been wearing this type of ruffled muslin gown and a bandeau in her long hair. It is impossible to know for certain if these unidentified sitters were married, but the fact that they are housed in identical frames, which date from the same period as the paintings, suggests that they are a pair. Although husbands and wives often commissioned portraits in miniature simultaneously, the pairs were frequently divided over time through inheritance, loss, breakage, or independent sale. Both miniatures are housed in identical, wonderfully elaborate period gold frames with braided hairwork. The blue glass back of each has a plait of brown hair in its center. The hair incorporated into the framing of each miniature is approximately the same color, suggesting either that the couple had the same color hair or that the same hair was used in each frame. Traditionally it was the hair of the sitter that was mounted with his or her miniature portrait. They are both unsigned, as was typical for Nathaniel Plimer’s works during this period

Artist / MakerNathaniel Plimer
Datec. 1795
Culture / OriginEngland, 18th century
Mediumwatercolor on ivory in a period gold and hair frame
DimensionsFramed: 8.5 x 7 cm (3 3/8 x 2 3/4 in.); Sight: 7.1 x 5.5 cm (2 13/16 x 2 3/16 in.)
DepartmentEuropean Painting and Sculpture
TypePortrait Miniature
About the Artist

Born the sons of a clockmaker, Nathaniel Plimer and his younger brother Andrew initially trained in their father's profession, although they grew restless with this trade, and ran off to live with Gypsies for two years. By 1781, they were together in London, and determined to practice art. Both took up residence with established artists. Nathaniel worked as a servant to the enamellist, Henry Bone, whereas Andrew became the valet to the portrait and miniature painter, Richard Cosway. Cosway discovered… Full biography →

Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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