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Pyx — Anonymous, enamels: 12th century; wood core: 19th century

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Written by: Camille WeberSenior Specialist · Antiquities
Antiquities · Catalogue no. 17824
Anonymous, enamels: 12th century; wood core: 19th century

Pyx

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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The image of Christ’s crucifixion dominates this enameled box. Personifications of the Christian church, the Jewish faith, and the Virgin and Saint John flank the cross. Two Old Testament scenes--Abel’s sacrifice of sheep and Abraham’s sacrifice of Isaac--appear on either side. The box once served as a pyx, a container for the consecrated host, itself a symbol of Christ’s sacrifice.

Artist / MakerAnonymous, enamels: 12th century; wood core: 19th century
Datec. 1170–1180
Culture / OriginGermany, Lower Saxony, Hildesheim?, Romanesque period, enamels: 12th century; wood core: 19th century
Mediumgilded copper, champlevé and cloisonné enamel, wood core (modern)
DimensionsOverall: 5.4 x 21.3 x 9.3 cm (2 1/8 x 8 3/8 x 3 11/16 in.)
DepartmentMedieval Art
TypeEnamel
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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