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Rama and Sita in the royal palace (recto), from a Kalighat album — Shri Gobinda Chandra Roy

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Written by: Isabella PetrovSenior Specialist · Modern & Contemporary Art
Calligraphy (Hat) · Catalogue no. 20516
Shri Gobinda Chandra Roy

Rama and Sita in the royal palace (recto), from a Kalighat album

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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The finale of the <em>Ramayana</em> presents Rama and Sita enthroned as the rightful rulers of the kingdom of Ayodhya. They are surrounded by Rama’s brothers, their loyal monkey allies, sages, and nobles. The balanced, symmetrical composition evokes the peace and stability that Rama’s millennia-long reign will bring to the kingdom. <br><br>The artist has anachronistically set the scene in an 1800s Calcutta mansion, complete with glass sconces and lamps hanging from the ceiling. Since Calcutta (now Kolkata) was the epicenter of British colonial power, this imagery suggests a desire to reinstate Hindu rulership over India.

Artist / MakerShri Gobinda Chandra Roy
Datec. 1890
Culture / OriginEastern India, Bengal, Kolkata, Kalighat
MediumWoodcut, hand colored with gum tempera
DimensionsSecondary Support: 29.7 x 47.7 cm (11 11/16 x 18 3/4 in.); Print only: 24.1 x 33 cm (9 1/2 x 13 in.)
DepartmentIndian and Southeast Asian Art
TypePrint
About the Artist

Shri Gobinda Chandra Roy (Indian, active late 1800s) Full biography →

Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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