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Roundel with Mermaids and Lotus
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This ivory disk was possibly part of a massive earring around which lobes were stretched so that they rest on the shoulders. Eight figures that are half woman and half fish hold hands in a ring around a series of concentric circles containing floral imagery. Their hands and tails make the repeated form of an auspicious trident-shaped symbol, often depicted with fish tails in combination with a lotus flower. The full-breasted forms, the tails, and the lotus flowers evoke the imagery of life-giving waters. A circle of eight female figures later comes to refer to the maidens of the eight directions of the sky (<em>ashtadikpalikas</em>).
| Artist / Maker | Anonymous, Shunga period (185–78 BCE) |
|---|---|
| Date | c. 100 BCE |
| Culture / Origin | India, Bengal, Chandraketugarh area, Shunga period (185–78 BCE) |
| Medium | ivory |
| Dimensions | Diameter: 10.5 cm (4 1/8 in.); Overall: 2.5 cm (1 in.) |
| Department | Indian and Southeast Asian Art |
| Type | Ivory |
About the Artist
Provenance & Source
Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.
Condition
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