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Roundel with Mermaids and Lotus — Anonymous, Shunga period (185–78 BCE)

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Written by: Mehmet AkınResearcher · Asian Art
Asian Art · Catalogue no. 28053
Anonymous, Shunga period (185–78 BCE)

Roundel with Mermaids and Lotus

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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This ivory disk was possibly part of a massive earring around which lobes were stretched so that they rest on the shoulders. Eight figures that are half woman and half fish hold hands in a ring around a series of concentric circles containing floral imagery. Their hands and tails make the repeated form of an auspicious trident-shaped symbol, often depicted with fish tails in combination with a lotus flower. The full-breasted forms, the tails, and the lotus flowers evoke the imagery of life-giving waters. A circle of eight female figures later comes to refer to the maidens of the eight directions of the sky (<em>ashtadikpalikas</em>).

Artist / MakerAnonymous, Shunga period (185–78 BCE)
Datec. 100 BCE
Culture / OriginIndia, Bengal, Chandraketugarh area, Shunga period (185–78 BCE)
Mediumivory
DimensionsDiameter: 10.5 cm (4 1/8 in.); Overall: 2.5 cm (1 in.)
DepartmentIndian and Southeast Asian Art
TypeIvory
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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