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Seated Male Carrying Maize — Central Mexico, Aztec style, 13th-16th century

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Written by: Nil GüneşResearcher · Old Master Paintings
African, Oceanic & Americas Art · Catalogue no. 1597
Central Mexico, Aztec style, 13th-16th century

Seated Male Carrying Maize

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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This figure probably represents an Aztec deity-either Macuilxochitl or Xochipilli-whose domain was beauty, the arts, and such pleasures as gameplaying, dancing, and sex. Both names include the Aztec word for "flower," and in one hand the figure holds a cone of flowers, perhaps the blossoming crown of a cactus. For the Aztecs, flowers signified beauty, refinement, and fertility in general and sexuality in particular. The burden of maize cobs on his back also may allude to his creative energies.

Artist / MakerCentral Mexico, Aztec style, 13th-16th century
Date1325–1521
Culture / OriginCentral Mexico, Aztec style, 13th-16th century
Mediumstone, pigment
DimensionsOverall: 31.1 x 24.1 x 30.5 cm (12 1/4 x 9 1/2 x 12 in.)
DepartmentArt of the Americas
TypeSculpture
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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