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Shallow Basin Supported by a Bird (Bian)
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The bird, in its graceful and dignified pose, firmly grasps a pair of intertwined serpents cast in the lower basin. This composition of the bird's triumph over the serpent has been given various interpretations. <br><br>The Chinese ethnographers regard this as a totemic symbol—a suggestion of a specific clan's superiority over contending neighboring peoples. Other scholars interpret this as good creatures warding off evil influences or as an early manifestation of the concept of complementary pairing (yin-yang, heaven-earth) in Chinese cosmology. <br><br>The original appearance of this vessel was brilliant and colorful due to the use of malachite and azurite in inlaid decoration, producing red, green, and blue against the bronze surface.
| Artist / Maker | Anonymous, Warring States period (475–221 BCE) |
|---|---|
| Date | early 400s BCE |
| Culture / Origin | China, Warring States period (475–221 BCE) |
| Medium | bronze inlaid with powdered malachite and azurite |
| Dimensions | Overall: 23.3 cm (9 3/16 in.); Diameter of base: 18.3 cm (7 3/16 in.) |
| Department | Chinese Art |
| Type | Metalwork |
About the Artist
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Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.
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