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Statue of Gudea — Mesopotamia, Neo-Sumerian, Iraq, Girsu

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Written by: Mehmet SezerResearcher · Old Master Paintings
Antiquities · Catalogue no. 6425
Mesopotamia, Neo-Sumerian, Iraq, Girsu

Statue of Gudea

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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This headless figure’s clasped hands create a distinctive gesture that recurs frequently on more than 30 recorded statues of the Mesopotamian ruler Gudea. Between c. 2144–2124 BCE, Gudea ruled as <em>ensi</em> (governor) of the city-state of Lagash, located in modern-day Iraq. Scholars have identified more than 2,400 inscriptions that describe his reign, which included patronage of the arts and an extensive building program. Statues like this one would have been placed in temples as stand-ins for Gudea himself, demonstrating his devotion and piety.

Artist / MakerMesopotamia, Neo-Sumerian, Iraq, Girsu
Datec. 2144–2124 BCE
Culture / OriginMesopotamia, Neo-Sumerian, Iraq, Girsu
Mediumdolerite
DimensionsOverall: 126 x 55 x 36 cm (49 5/8 x 21 5/8 x 14 3/16 in.)
DepartmentEgyptian and Ancient Near Eastern Art
TypeSculpture
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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