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Text, folio 317 (verso), from a Gospel Book with Commentaries — Byzantium, Constantinople

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Written by: Daniel TanakaSenior Specialist · Illumination (Tezhip)
Illumination (Tezhip) · Catalogue no. 6795
Byzantium, Constantinople

Text, folio 317 (verso), from a Gospel Book with Commentaries

StatusReference work · Not for sale
Held byCleveland Museum of Art
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Each of the four gospels in this book opens on a page with brilliantly illuminated borders depicting the author of the text as well as birds—principally peacocks, symbols of the immortality of the soul—and fountains, representing the fountain of life and the salvation of the soul. This volume consists of 428 leaves with texts in Greek. Its level of sophistication suggests that it was probably written and decorated in a monastery in Constantinople.

Artist / MakerByzantium, Constantinople
Datec. 1000–1100
Culture / OriginByzantium, Constantinople
Mediumink, tempera, and gold on vellum; leather binding
DimensionsSheet: 28 x 23 cm (11 x 9 1/16 in.)
DepartmentMedieval Art
TypeBound Volume
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Provenance & Source

Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.

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