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The Eight Immortals of the Wine Cup
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Responding to the desires of the middle class (<em>chonin</em>), some late Edo period Japanese painters moved away from the seriousness associated with the Chinese theme of reclusion, focusing instead on the motif’s humorous aspects. The theme Eight Immortals of the Wine Cup is based on a poem by the renowned 8th-century Chinese poet Du Fu about his eight colleagues. These scholars eagerly sought release from their official governmental duties and then supposedly fled the capital for the countryside. There, they engaged in wildly eccentric behavior and adventurous creative work, all fueled by copious amounts of wine. Shohaku’s version of events exaggerates the scholars’ pleasure, as seen in their comical facial expressions.
| Artist / Maker | Soga Shōhaku |
|---|---|
| Date | later 1700s |
| Culture / Origin | Japan, Edo period (1615–1868) |
| Medium | pair of six-panel folding screens, ink and cut-gold foil on paper |
| Dimensions | Overall: 120 x 352.2 cm (47 1/4 x 138 11/16 in.) |
| Department | Japanese Art |
| Type | Painting |
About the Artist
BiographySoga Shōhaku (1730–1781) — Japanese painter (1730-1781).Soga Shōhaku worked as painter and merchant and is associated with Japan. Their documented life spans the years 1730 to 1781; born and died in Kyōto. Their work is linked to Unkoku school.Disciplinespainter, merchantBorn1730, KyōtoDied1781, KyōtoNationalityJapanMovementUnkoku schoolSources: Wikidata · Wikipedia Full biography →
Provenance & Source
Image & data: Cleveland Museum of Art, CC0 / Public Domain.
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